The French were thrown back to Metz where they
were forced to capitulate at the end of that October. However the Germans
had to pay for this success with a huge number of casualties within the
charging cavalry units. This was probably the last time in history that
the result of a war was so much influenced by huge cavalry formations.
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At
the beginning of World War I, the German Emperor Kaiser Willhelm II had
the opinion that he could repeat the previous successes by sending 118
highly motivated cavalry regiments into war. Regardless of the fact that
the enemy now had even more modern guns, he called the cavalry corps "the
queen of weapons". On the morning of August, 12th 1914, 4000
German cavalry soldiers attacked the only cavalry division in the Belgian
army through the waving crops fields around the Belgian village of Haelen.
The Belgian General De Witte, a realistic man, dismissed the idea of a
mounted counterattack and ordered his troops to fight dismounted with machine
guns and artillery.
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